Study · measured October 2, 2026
Every language but English pays more for AI
Key findings
- +56%more tokens than English on average across the other 24 languages, on OpenAI's current tokenizer.
- +21%more tokens on DeepSeek's tokenizer than on OpenAI's across all 25 languages, against only 2% on English, the language tokenizers are usually compared in.
- 54%of the extra cost disappeared on average when OpenAI moved from the GPT-4 tokenizer to GPT-4o's. The rest is still there.
- 2.32×Greek is the most expensive of the 25 languages measured: the same text costs 2.32 times as much as in English.
All 25 languages, ranked
Tokens needed for the same text, relative to English (1.00×). The bars show OpenAI's current tokenizer; the GPT-4 column shows how much worse it used to be.
| Language | GPT-4 | GPT-4o and later |
|---|---|---|
| GreekΕλληνικά | 5.42× | 2.32× |
| HungarianMagyar | 2.40× | 2.02× |
| UkrainianУкраїнська | 3.16× | 1.91× |
| CzechČeština | 2.42× | 1.86× |
| PolishPolski | 2.12× | 1.78× |
| RomanianRomână | 1.97× | 1.68× |
| Hindiहिन्दी | 5.35× | 1.67× |
| TurkishTürkçe | 2.17× | 1.64× |
| Japanese日本語 | 2.28× | 1.63× |
| FinnishSuomi | 2.07× | 1.62× |
| Hebrewעברית | 3.89× | 1.58× |
| VietnameseTiếng Việt | 2.62× | 1.54× |
| Korean한국어 | 2.43× | 1.50× |
| ItalianItaliano | 1.70× | 1.49× |
| RussianРусский | 2.55× | 1.49× |
| Arabicالعربية | 3.18× | 1.45× |
| GermanDeutsch | 1.70× | 1.38× |
| IndonesianBahasa Indonesia | 1.66× | 1.36× |
| SwedishSvenska | 1.66× | 1.35× |
| PortuguesePortuguês | 1.55× | 1.26× |
| SpanishEspañol | 1.45× | 1.25× |
| FrenchFrançais | 1.51× | 1.24× |
| DutchNederlands | 1.63× | 1.19× |
| Chinese中文 | 1.64× | 1.16× |
| EnglishEnglish | 1.00× | 1.00× |
What the same product costs in each language
A support assistant handling 500,000 requests a month, with prompts of 500 tokens in English, at $2.50 per million input tokens. Only the language changes.
| Language | Per month | Extra per year |
|---|---|---|
| Greek | $1,452 | +$9,928 |
| Hindi | $1,044 | +$5,029 |
| Turkish | $1,022 | +$4,769 |
| Japanese | $1,019 | +$4,725 |
| German | $863 | +$2,861 |
| Spanish | $784 | +$1,908 |
| French | $777 | +$1,821 |
| Chinese | $726 | +$1,214 |
| English | $625 | baseline |
Same text, different providers
Providers quote prices per token, but each counts tokens with its own tokenizer. The first two columns are relative to English on that provider's tokenizer; the last compares the providers directly.
| Language | OpenAI | DeepSeek | DeepSeek vs OpenAI |
|---|---|---|---|
| English | 1.00× | 1.00× | +2% |
| Turkish | 1.64× | 2.27× | +42% |
| German | 1.38× | 1.64× | +21% |
| French | 1.24× | 1.49× | +23% |
| Spanish | 1.25× | 1.50× | +22% |
| Japanese | 1.63× | 1.49× | -6% |
| Chinese | 1.16× | 0.90× | -21% |
| Hindi | 1.67× | 3.08× | +89% |
| Greek | 2.32× | 2.91× | +28% |
Claude, Gemini and Grok are not measured yet; their model pages use estimates until they are. Anthropic documents that Claude 4.7 and later use about 30% more tokens than earlier Claude models for the same text.
What you can do
Write system prompts and fixed instructions in English, and keep only the user-facing text in your language. Models follow English instructions just as well, and those instructions are sent with every request.
Compare models on text in your own language, not on English. A model that is cheaper per token can cost more per sentence.
Check the tokenizer, not only the price. OpenAI's newer tokenizer narrowed the gap, while the one in Claude 4.7 uses more tokens than its predecessor. Newer does not automatically mean cheaper.
How we measured
Five parallel texts per language (a business email, a support reply, a product description, instructions and a casual message), each saying the same thing in all 25 languages. Every count comes from running the real tokenizer on the text, not from an estimate.
The one soft input is the translation: a wordier version costs more tokens. That is why every text is published in the data download below, and why each language page shows the spread across all five texts.
Use this data
The counts, the multipliers and the texts are free to reuse under CC BY 4.0, including in articles and research. Please link to this page when you do.
Cite this study
iOPTERA (2026). AI token costs in 25 languages. https://ioptera.com/en/token-cost
Link to it
<a href="https://ioptera.com/en/token-cost">AI token costs in 25 languages</a>